Perception and Movement

How would you describe the color of the sky to a blind person? How would you describe the sound of Stravinsky's Firebird Suite to a deaf person? Human experience arises through our senses and based on this experience, our actions allow us to interact with our world. The University of Wisconsin-Madison has a long history of prominence in studies of sensory and motor cortices from the work of Clinton Woolsey and Jerry Rose who established a world class auditory physiology group. This group now encompasses a broad range of experimentation from biophysics of signal transduction to electrophysiological correlates of sound localization as well as imaging and psychophysical and computational studies of complex sound processing such as speech. Still other faculty study visual motion processing as well as how visual perceptual mechanisms contribute to the control of voluntary movements of the eye and limbs. Since many neurological diseases are expressed as disorders of perception and movement, gaining knowledge about neuronal mechanisms in the healthy brain is a first step in understanding, treating and preventing disease.

Functional magnetic resonance image (fMRI) demonstrating 
                		human brain activation in response to a hand movement task where the individual sequentially 
                        touched each finger to the thumb, alternating the left and right hands. Brain activation can 
                        be seen in the left sensorimotor cortex (yellow-orange), right superior cerebellum 
                        (yellow-orange), right sensorimotor cortex (blue) and left superior cerebellum (blue).
Functional magnetic resonance image (fMRI) demonstrating human brain activation in response to a hand movement task where the individual sequentially touched each finger to the thumb, alternating the left and right hands. (Figure Legend, image courtesy of M. Elizabeth Meyerand)

Faculty:
Michele A. Basso
Visual Target Selection for Eye Movements
Robert Fettiplace
The First Step in Hearing: Mechanotransduction by Auditory Hair Cells
M. Elizabeth Meyerand
Imaging Brain Function and Structure Using MRI
Donata Oertel
The Role of the Mammalian Cochlear Nuclei in Hearing
Luis C. Populin
Sensorimotor Integration
Daniel J. Uhlrich
Neural Modulation of Visual Signals in the Thalamus; Photosensitive Epilepsy
Peter L.E. Van Kan
Neural Control of Limb Movement
Tom C.T. Yin
Neurobiology of Binaural Hearing


More research strengths:

Behavior, Cognition and Emotion

Development, Plasticity and Repair

Membrane Excitability and Synaptic Transmission

Molecular Neuroscience

Neural Circuits

Neurobiology of Disease

Perception and Movement

   
         
   

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